Recovery after robotic and keyhole lung surgery

How long will I be in hospital?

For most robotic or VATS lung operations, patients typically spend one to three nights in hospital, although this varies depending on the operation and your individual recovery. Chest wall and hyperhidrosis procedures can often be performed as day-case surgery.

From the outset, the aim is to support a safe, comfortable recovery and help you return home as soon as you are ready.

Will lung surgery be painful?

It's completely understandable to be concerned about pain after lung surgery. Modern minimally invasive techniques and advances in pain relief have made recovery considerably more comfortable than many patients expect.

Some discomfort is normal, particularly during the first few days, but this is carefully managed and usually improves steadily as you recover. Mr Harrison and the hospital team will work with you to keep your pain well controlled both in hospital and after you return home.

Chest drains and enhanced recovery

Most lung resections involve a chest drain — a small, soft silicone tube placed between the ribs while you are asleep at the end of the operation — which usually remains in place for a short time afterwards. Mr Harrison’s research has focused on enhancing recovery after lung surgery through minimally invasive techniques and ambulatory chest drain pathways, allowing selected patients who still need a drain to continue their recovery safely at home.

You will be encouraged to sit out, walk and practise your breathing exercises from the first day, as staying active is one of the most effective ways to support your breathing and recovery.

The first few weeks at home

Expect to feel more tired than usual for the first two to three weeks. Build your activity up gradually rather than resting completely: short, regular walks, sensible pacing through the day and continuing your breathing exercises all help.

Your small wounds need very little attention beyond keeping them clean and dry. Some numbness, tightness or occasional twinges around the incisions are common for several weeks and settle with time.

When can I drive after lung surgery?

You can usually drive again once you feel comfortable and confident behind the wheel and can safely turn the steering wheel, change gear and perform an emergency stop without pain or hesitation. You should also check with your motor insurer before returning to driving.

When can I return to work and exercise?

Gentle walking is encouraged straight away, with activity gradually increased as you recover. Many patients return to desk-based work within 2–4 weeks, although more physical jobs may require longer. Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise are usually avoided for 6–8 weeks, but this may be shorter or longer depending on your operation and Mr Harrison's advice.

When can I fly after lung surgery?

Flying depends on your operation, recovery and destination. Some short flights, such as domestic flights with in the UK, may be possible within 4–5 days of surgery. For longer flights to Europe or further afield, you will usually need at least 4 weeks to recover. Mr Harrison will advise you when it is safe to fly based on your operation and individual recovery. You should always inform your travel insurer about your surgery before you fly and check that you have appropriate cover.

Your follow-up after surgery

Most patients only need one follow-up appointment after surgery. This is a chance to review how you are recovering with Mr Harrison, discuss your results and answer any remaining questions. For most people, this completes their surgical care. If you need further tests, treatment or follow-up, Mr Harrison will guide you through what happens next.